I have a book of piano transcriptions of Beethoven
symphonies by Franz Lizst, and in the introduction it talks about a change that
Lizst made to one of the pieces. In the piece, as written for orchestra, there
is a fleeting dischord that is quickly resolved. However, in transcribing these
works for piano, Lizst changed that one dischord. Why? Because people would
think that he had made a mistake while playing, and no one should ever
think that the great Franz Lizst made a mistake at the piano. So even though
the note may have been right, he changed it.
What does this have to do with anything? Well, it seems that
part of the great debate over alright
vs all right has to do with not
wanting people to think that you’ve made a mistake. But more on that shortly.
I was first introduced to this debate in about eighth grade,
when I wrote “alright” to indicate that something was OK (or should that be
“okay”). That was immediately marked as being wrong, because “alright” was “not
a word,” and what I meant to write was “all right.”
Actually, I most definitely did not mean to write
“all right,” because I wasn’t saying that everything was right, I was saying
that it was OK. To me “all right” meant “all correct” and “alright” meant that
something was “just fine.” In other words, you can do alright on a quiz without getting the answers all right. Logically speaking, they were two different ideas, two
different pronunciations, and therefore, two different spellings.
My teacher didn’t agree, and I caved for the moment,
although I maintained for years…decades even…that it made no sense, and that we
were unnecessarily confusing things by using the same spelling for two terms
that mean totally different things.
And what is this “not a word” thing anyway? If you can spell
it, and say it, and people agree on what it means, then not only is it a word,
but it’s a perfectly cromulent one at that. Selfie is a word, so why isn’t alright
considered one?
The answer has to do with our friend Franz Lizst. It’s not
so much that it’s not a word, but that certain people in the language world
will consider it to be a misspelling of all
right, or worse, a misspelling that we’ve sadly allowed to finally have
some legitimacy. Already (as opposed to all “all ready”) it’s considered a
legitimate word in the game Words With
Friends, and in the spell check function of Microsoft Word. Some language mavens say that it is a perfectly
acceptable word for the circumstances I’ve mentioned, and is gaining more
currency, but one should avoid using it so as not to upset those who still
insist that it’s wrong, and have them sneer at us.
In other words, we are to be Franz Liszt, and change what is
actually a correct note, so that people won’t think that we’re wrong.
But wait, something new has been added. In scouting the
Internet for information on the Alright/All Right wars, I came across a page
with an interesting question: Is it “alright” or “allright?” Aha! Maybe we’re
onto something here, and this is where the real debate lies. Perhaps it’s not
between the very different alright
and all right, but between the
easily confused alright, allright, and all right. In fact the answer on this page states that alright is
an alternative spelling of all right, and allright is a common misspelling of
both…sort of as if you couldn’t make up your mind which way you wanted to write
it.
There are two types of lexicographers in the world (and I’m
gonna make you look that word up): descriptive
and prescriptive. Descriptive
lexicographers describe the language as it is, making note of changes as they
happen, and accepting them easily once they reach a certain critical mass. Prescriptive lexicographers are the ones who
are always fighting the battle of defending the Queen’s English against the
encroachments of ungainly terms that people have been using for 100 years, but
just not the “right people.”
Three guesses which type of lexicographer I am.
What would settle this issue once and for all would be if
one of the “authorities” of language in this country…say The New York Times…would stop playing to the Franz Liszt crowd, and
simply say in the manual of style what the rest of us descriptives already
know: That alright and all right are two totally different terms, and both
spellings are kosher when used properly.
Now…if we could just deal with the abhorrent practice of
using women as an adjective, when it
really should be female.
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